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Jul 27, 2019 at 1:09 comment added cjs I suspect in many cases octal was used for 8- and 16-bit byte/word sizes because octal had already been used extensively in previous machines (where it made more sense) and both existing knowedge and existing code (e.g., when building, e.g., cross-assemblers or porting other tools) could be re-used. DEC had spent more than ten years producing various 18-, 12- and 36-bit machines by the time they released the PDP-11.
Jul 26, 2019 at 17:40 comment added jefuf I also occasionally saw 8- and 16-bit words represented in octal. Lot more octal than hex in those days.
Jul 26, 2019 at 17:19 comment added dave In my experience of two very different machines, octal was used for 8-bit quantities. PDP-11 (16 bit word/8 bit byte). KDF9 (48-bit word/8 bit syllable, "syllabic octal" used when writing a word as six syllables).
Jul 26, 2019 at 17:11 comment added Bob Jarvis - Слава Україні IMO the turning point was IBM's choice of an 8-bit byte for the System/360, which (along with its successors) became the dominant mainframe computers for the next 30 years.
Jul 26, 2019 at 16:16 history edited jefuf CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jul 26, 2019 at 16:36
Jul 26, 2019 at 16:06 history answered jefuf CC BY-SA 4.0