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24 votes
6 answers
7k views

Why did the Z80 with 4-bit ALU out-perform the fully 8-bit Intel 8080?

Looking at the development and architecture of the Z80, it appears to be a scaled-down, cost-reduced (in terms of total system cost), clone of the Intel 8080. It only used a 4-bit ALU. I assume this ...
Brian H's user avatar
  • 61.5k
28 votes
4 answers
17k views

How did 8 bit processors perform 16 bit arithmetic?

How did 8 bit processors such as the Z80 and 8080 perform 16 bit arithmetic? They have an 8 bit data bus, so how does the ALU perform 16 bit arithmetic on the register pairs? Z80 architecture diagram ...
Jet Blue's user avatar
  • 2,015