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The Zilog Z80 microprocessor. Prefer [game-boy] instead for questions about the Game Boy CPU nicknamed the ‘GBZ80’.

10 votes
4 answers
5k views

How do Z80 Block Transfer instructions work?

What were these Z80 (or maybe even 8080) instructions, how do they work, and how do they compare with the 6309 abilities? … Maybe crusty CoCo users should be hammering a Z80 into their machines instead... :) …
Brian H's user avatar
  • 61.5k
27 votes
2 answers
5k views

How did Z80 multiprocessing work in the Namco Galaga hardware?

It had amazing, fast, smooth 2D-sprite graphics, and relied on Namco hardware that utilized 3 Z80 CPUs running at ~3 MHz. … I'm mostly interested in how the Z80 for graphics processing was utilized to manage the drawing of all the sprites. …
Brian H's user avatar
  • 61.5k
12 votes
4 answers
3k views

Accelerators for Z80 micros?

I have not heard of any after-market, plugin accelerators for the popular Z80 micros of the era, like the ZX Spectrum, MSX, or TRS-80. … Did any such accelerator products exist, based on either a higher clocked Z80 or a Z8000? If not, is there an obvious technical or marketplace reason for this? …
Brian H's user avatar
  • 61.5k
24 votes
6 answers
7k views

Why did the Z80 with 4-bit ALU out-perform the fully 8-bit Intel 8080?

Looking at the development and architecture of the Z80, it appears to be a scaled-down, cost-reduced (in terms of total system cost), clone of the Intel 8080. It only used a 4-bit ALU. … However, the Z80 out performed the Intel version and nearly displaced it completely in the CP/M market. How did Zilog design their ALU to both out-perform and save cost? …
Brian H's user avatar
  • 61.5k